1. Energy Efficiency:

Geothermal heating, cooling and hot water – We used Envision by Waterfurnace is 30 SEER a/c; up to 500%. (5 COP). Read the article about our system in MetroMode Magazine. Learn more about geothermal.

Find a contractor anywhere in the U.S.

Geothermal Contractors in Ann Arbor:
Meadowlark Builders, (734) 332-1500
Michigan Energy Services, (888) 339-7700
Haley Mechanical, WaterFurnace vendor (800) 871-7993
Jetstream Heating & Cooling, Geocomfort System – Tom Fauser (734) 668-8010

Fact: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has said geothermal heat pumps are, “the most energy-efficient, environmentally clean, and cost-effective space conditioning systems available today.”

Occupancy sensors Wattstopper on all light switches – turns off lights automatically in unoccupied rooms. California now requires these in all new home construction.

Installed by Dan Delzoppo Electric 734-930-1630 – Our favorite contractor!

Available at Gross Electric in 2232 South Industrial Hwy., Ann Arbor, MI 48104 (734) 665-8676

Available online at EcoHaus

Cellulose Insulation: blown cellulose made from recycled newspaper. R-50 in attic / R-18 in walls. Attics can be easy DIY projects. But, for walls we strongly recommend a professional with the right equipment and experience to ensure proper fill. Learn more

Installed by:
Farmer’s Insulation in Ann Arbor – Guy Murphy (734) 769-0066
Note: Our infrared camera test showed excellent coverage. Great job Guy!!

Open-cell spray foam insulation in basement between foundation and floor framing. Provides an excellent air and thermal barrier. This is also an excellent choice for attics and walls.
Arbor Insulation
734.786.1664

Energy Star appliances – Helpful hint: For 50% – 75% off on energy efficient appliances look for a Sears Appliance Outlet Store near you (there’s one in Livonia and Taylor, MI)

Change to appliances that have earned the ENERGY STAR, and you could save hundreds of dollars a year in energy costs, while saving the environment.

Energy-saving light fixtures; compact fluorescent lights throughout

“A household that invested $90 in changing 30 fixtures to CFLs would save $440 to $1,500 over the five-year life of the bulbs, depending on your cost of electricity. Look at your utility bill and imagine a 12% discount to estimate the savings.” The End of the Light Bulb as We Know It. US News & World Report, 19 December 2007.

Easy Do-it-Yourself Items to eliminate air leaks and gaps in your house:

Great Stuff foam for sealing around window casings, basement gaps, chimneys, attics, etc. When you add up all the little gaps in your house, it can be the equivalent of leaving a window open all year long. Check out the Great Stuff website “Interactive House” for cool tips on sealing your home.

Rope Caulk to help seal those pesky gaps in your old windows. Available in brown or gray. You can purchase rope caulk online or at any local hardware or home improvement store. Cost: $5.25

Reel lawn mower – German made by Brill Luxus. Weighs only 17 lbs and easier to push than a gas mower. Zero Carbon and ultra-quiet.

Check out the Brill Luxus 38 and the all new Brill Razor Cut 38

We LOVE these mowers!! This ain’t your granddaddy’s push mower. You’ll wonder why anyone uses hard to push, noisy, smelly, polluting gas mowers.

Smart Strip – WE LOVE THIS!! Power strip designed to kill that Vampire Power that is sucking hundreds of watts . . . even when you’re not using your electronics. Click “shut down” on your computer or “off” on your TV remote and it will automatically turn off all the peripherals too – DVD, Wii, surround sound, printer, fax, hard drives, or whatever. It will pay for itself in a few short months. Available online at Amazon and other retailers.

2. Water Efficiency:
The Average U.S. Home Uses 300 – 700 gallons per day! Look for the new EPA Watersense label for outstanding water savings.

High efficiency 1.5 gpm Bricor showerheads and .5 gpm faucet aerators
A family of 3 will save around 11,000 gallons of HOT water every year. This is not only a water saver, but a huge energy saver as well. This brilliant technology will pay for itself in as little as 7 months!! Every shower should have one of these. No more excuses. Simply the best shower you can get.
Online Retailers $64.95: Black Energy and EFI

Caroma High Efficiency Toilets (HET) – dual flush allows for half flush (.8 gallons) or full flush (1.6 gallons). Caroma is beautifully designed. And, with a 4″ trap, they are nearly impossible to clog. Can save thousands of gallons of water per year. They’ll pay for themselves in a few years. Other Brands to Look For: Kohler, Sterling and Toto too!

Find a Caroma Retailer: http://www.caromausa.com/distributors/
Available online: BuyPlumbing for under $400

Rainwater capture used for irrigation – We got ours made from reused Michigan oak wine barrels from St. Julian Winery. There are plenty of places to buy rain barrels or you can make your own. Believe it or not, for every inch of rain that falls on a catchment area of 1,000 square feet, you can expect to collect approximately 600 gallons of rainwater. 5 inches of rain falling on a 2,000 square foot roof area will generate about 6,000 gallons of rainwater!

3. Materials:

Bioshield Floor Coatings. Antique heart pine floors sanded then refinished using natural penetrating Bioshield Hard Oil #9 for a durable, water resistant and non-toxic finish. You can often catch great closeout deals on the Bioshield website.

Find a retailer

Shower & Bath Tiles made with Recycled Content – American Olean – Available at Lowes and other tile retailers. Find a retailer

Salvaged clawfoot tub from Craigslist.org – For refinishing the interior of the tub, we used (and highly recommend) Ron Benedict of Ann Arbor Perma-Glaze
New Hudson MI 48165 (US)
Phone: 248-437-1370
Bathroom floors made from second hand marble. Highly durable.
Medicine chest mirror made from antique picture frame.

Other Materials Considerations:
Reused salvaged trimwork wherever possible

Sustainably Harvested Wood: When buying new wood, insist on Forest Stewardship Council‘s FSC Certiciation or Rainforest Alliance Certification.
Donate excess materials for reuse – Habitat for Humanity Restore or Ann Arbor Reuse Center
Compost bins for yard and kitchen scraps
1 Gallon trash can in kitchen – prevents us from creating too much waste for landfill
Compost pail at kitchen sink to collect kitchen scraps for compost – not the disposal or trash.
Reclaimed brick walkways – reuses material and minimizes stormwater runoff.

4. Indoor Environmental Quality:
Fact: Indoor air is sometimes three times more polluted than outdoor air. According to the EPA, poor indoor air quality is considered to be one of the top 5 hazards to human health. Paints and finishes, furniture, flooring, wood & cabinet adhesives, mold and poor ventilation are among the leading causes.

Third Party Certification for Indoor Air Quality: Look for Green Seal or GreenGuard certification.

Zero-VOC Paints: These are the best small brands are superior paints for everyone, but particularly for the chemically sensitive: Safecoat, Yolo Colorhouse,
Major brands (sometimes cost a little less and are now widely available) FreshAire Choice from Home Depot, Olympic Premium Paint (Available at Lowes), Pittsburgh Paints, Sherwin Williams Harmony (NOTE: Harmony is NOT GreenSeal or GreenGuard Certified and is only a “low”-VOC rather than zero-VOC) and others. Just make sure you ask for Zero-VOC paint at the paint or hardware store.

Wood floor finish: For our antique heart pine we used Bioshield Hard Oil #9 (see above) Different coatings are suited for different woods. So, make sure you ask what is best for your wood floor. Also, check out the premium line of eco-friendly finishes from SafeCoat. Bioshield and SafeCoat are both available online at www.EcoHaus.com

Whispergreen Panasonic high-efficiency motion sensor bath fan – improves indoor air quality, reduces mold and uses minimal energy. This fan is virtually silent and uses very little energy. We love it!

Available at
Gross Electric – 2232 South Industrial Hwy., Ann Arbor, 734-665-8676
Online at WestsideWholesale ($130 – $160) Plumber’s Surplus ,

Zero or Low-VOC Adhesives: Henkel Green Series zero-VOC adhesive for sub-floor in new bathroom. You will love the ways these clean up!! No more nasty chemicals to remove the other nasty chemicals that get stuck on your hands. Best of all . . . almost NO SMELL.

Furniture: antiques or reused are the best – Craigslist, Freecycle, or eBay – But, if you must buy new make sure it is durable and free from toxic brominated flame retardants (PBDEs / BFRs), PVC or formaldehyde and is made from FSC or Rainforest Alliance certified wood. Many major brands are going green. Check these out: Pottery Barn, Crate & Barrel, Lee, Bob Williams+Mitchell Gold. Also, look for products that are C2C (Cradle 2 Cradle) certified.

Rugs and Floor coverings made from natural materials – free from toxic flame retardants (PBDE) or vinyl

Our Wish List:
Energy Recovery Ventilator – ventilate fresh air and recover 80% of heat loss ($700 – $2,000 installed)
Solar and/or Wind Power to provide our remaining energy load ($30k-$50k)
Solatubes for natural daylighting in the closets and dark spaces. ($300 each)
More forward thinking political leaders

Tell us what is on your greenovation wish list . . .

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By Matt @ GreenovationTV

Imagine if fresh water for your home fell magically from the sky to nourish your family – or your fish.  Sounds crazy?  Well, believe it or not, fresh water falls from the sky every time it rains!

All seriousness aside . . . here’s some facts:

1,000 square feet of roof can capture 600 gallons of water with only 1″ of rainfall.

Only 5% of household water use is for drinking.

Pam & Stan, from the fantastic blog Urban Survivalists, have a great solution.  They are completing a rainwater harvesting system that filters water so completely that you can drink it without fear of contamination. This will help their city, Portland, Oregon, be more sustainable.  (Check out how they did it.)

Like most cities, Portland still has combined sewer systems.

In this outdated system, 100% the water that comes into our homes is fresh, potable water.  100% the water that goes out is polluted.  In essence, we are peeing and pooping in our drinking water.  We take a few ounces of pee and turn it into several gallons of waste.

All of this wasted water is drained into sewer pipes which is combined with storm-water and sent to a wasted-water treatment plant (“wastewater” is a misnomer).

Then, the expensive, wasteful and polluting process is repeated.  Often, some of the untreated sewage and runoff from a rain event gets dumped directly into a river, stream or ocean.

Click here for detailed plans to make your own rainwater capture filtration system

Creating a rain harvesting system reduces run off and helps make our rivers and beaches safer while still meeting modern human needs.

My small town of Ann Arbor, Michigan is about to spend $140 million dollars on a new wasted-water treatment plant.  Maybe we could reduce the size of this plant, or eliminate it altogether, by transitioning to smarter systems that work together with our natural environment.

Check out Urban Survivalist‘s detailed, step-by-step instructions to make your own rainwater capture and filtration system.

Click here for more information on how drinking water is treated

Click here for a video of a dancing cat

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Look for the WaterSense logo when buying toilets and faucets.

Water is a fast-depleting natural resource.  By 2013, 36 U.S. states are predicted to face catastrophic water shortages.  You can save yourself some money and water by looking for the EPA’s new WaterSense label.  It’s like EnergyStar for water.

The WaterSense program was designed by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to encourage water efficiency in the U.S.  The WaterSense label is used on toilets and faucets that are certified by independent laboratory testing to meet rigorous criteria for both performance and efficiency.

Faucets

Kitchen and bathroom faucets account for more than 15% of all indoor household water use. This is more than 1 trillion gallons of water across the United States each year. WaterSense-certified faucets and accessories can reduce water flow by 30% or more without sacrificing performance. We could save billions of gallons each year by retrofitting the country’s 222 million sink faucets with models that have earned the WaterSense certification.

Toilets

Caroma dual flush .8 / 1.6 gallon

Accounting for about 30% of total water consumption annually, toilets use more water than any other appliance in the home. Before 1980, toilets used up to 5 gallons per flush. Improvements from that time through 1994 made 3.5 gallons the industry standard. Compare that to WaterSense-certified models of today that use 1.28 gallons per flush or less. By replacing a single 3.5 gallon per flush model toilet with a high-efficiency toilet, your household will save almost 4,000 gallons of water per person every year. 

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Join Dr. Anna Marie as she takes her 1970s ranch home kicking and screaming into the 21st Century.  She’s not doing an extreme makeover and she’s not doing just a facelift, she’s making her home clean and green.  From the windows and doors to the paint on the walls, we have a real home with real solutions.  If you’re thinking about greening your home on your own, then don’t miss Dr. Anna Marie’s GIY segments on www.Greenovation.TV.  Remember: A green home is a healthy home.

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Remodeling green doesn’t mean you have to sacrifice style. Green means creating thicker walls to improve insulation, installing double pane windows, using recycled and reclaimed products, recycled glass tile and wood, using water-saving dual flush toilets, bamboo plywood cabinetry, soapstone counters and more.

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Easy Steps to Saving Hundreds on Your Energy Bills

Part 2 of 3 articles (read Part 1)
Originally published by the Sierra Club Huron Valley Group

Photo of the Grocoffs by Cybelle Codish

Green home renovations are not just a passing phase. According to the USGBC, our homes use 21% of the energy consumed in the U.S., and home energy costs have skyrocketed to an average of $3800 per year. In the near future, all homes will be built green. But, the average age of an American home is now over 30 years. That’s a lot of room for energy efficiency improvements. Every year that energy prices rise, and they certainly will, investments in efficiency get better and better. Greenovations are simply the best way to future-proof your home and make it more comfortable and affordable today.

When renovating our 107-year-old home on Ann Arbor’s historic Old West Side, we divided our process into four parts: 1. Energy (reduction & production) 2. Water efficiency 3. Materials and resources, and 4. Indoor environmental quality. These are not separate categories, but rather integrated parts of the whole which must be considered together. For the biggest bang for the carbon buck, we begin with energy efficiency. Later, in Part 3 of this series, we’ll discuss water, materials and indoor environment.

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